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Dear friends and clients,

My brother – the third-generation insurance guy – says that our family motto is “born to go slow.”  We all know in our bones that the worst might indeed happen, and so we plan for all contingencies.

Our cautious, defensive style tends to keep us out of debt and away from danger, and is useful in jobs that require “thinking like a lawyer.”    When prudence turns to pessimism, however, life can become darker, and the utility of a careful approach may be outweighed by the burdens of negative thinking.

My life has been changed significantly by the realization that, despite my insurance-industry genes, I can choose to be an optimist.  This issue suggests techniques that may be helpful if you elect to bring more optimism into your own life.

 Warm wishes,


Power Success With Optimism
-- Even If You’re a Pessimist


May 17, 2005    *     Number 15


Optimism is a positive attitude encompassing an expectation that things will probably work out for the best.  Optimism can set you up for career success, improve your social life, help you overcome stress and difficulties, and support your efforts to stay healthy.

Pessimism, on the other hand, can undercut your level of achievement, weaken your immune system and make it more likely that you’ll become depressed.   In the workplace, pessimism is valuable in performing tasks that require an awareness of risks, like drafting legal documents.   Even for lawyers, however, a pessimistic style can be a burden when it’s time to woo clients or manage projects.  Generally, it’s the optimists who enjoy more fruits of success.

Some lucky optimists are just born that way, but the rest of us need not despair.  The relatively new field of Positive Psychology has amassed substantial research demonstrating that optimism is a trait that can be learned.

Dr. Martin E.P. Seligman has documented that you can build optimism by modifying your internal dialogue.  The trick is to recognize and dispute your pessimistic thoughts.  For example, if you catch yourself thinking “I’ll never get this right,” you can argue back to yourself that you’re just starting out and will get much better with practice.  Seligman suggests techniques like these for teaching yourself optimism:

  • Catch that thought.  Learn to identify self-defeating thoughts that automatically run through your mind, particularly when you’re feeling down or discouraged.  Simply noticing your negative patterns will help to tame them.
  • Argue back.  Once you observe a negative refrain, dispute it, just as you would in conversation with a dear friend who was putting herself down.
  • Test the accuracy.  One simple way to dispose of a pessimistic thought is to demonstrate that it’s just not true.  Look to external evidence, then dismiss lines like “I always fail at things like this.”
  • Find alternative explanations.  Most situations have many causes, but pessimists tend to cling to the worst possible options.  They may leap to the most permanent and pervasive explanation imaginable, like “I’m just too old to do this.”  Dispute negativity by proposing alternative explanations, like: “Maybe I didn’t prepare enough this time, but I can do better next time.”

Here are a few more suggestions for developing a more optimistic approach to life:

  • Make lists.  Carry around a small notebook in which to list each negative phrase that plays repeatedly inside your head.  Periodically review the list, and create a new list by reframing each pessimistic thought into a positive statement.  For example, “I’m too fat,” may become “today I will eat consciously” on the new list.  Read the positive list at least daily.
  • Appreciate the good stuff.  You can generate a surge of optimism by refocusing your attention on the more positive aspects of any situation.  For example, if you’re frustrated with your career, make a list of the five things you appreciate most about your job, and review the list each morning.
  • Resist nay-sayers.  Sometimes that negative dialogue isn’t all in your own head.  Pessimistic people can drain your energy and pull whole groups off track.  Avoid negative people when you can, and try not to let them bring you down when their company is unavoidable.
  • Make positive contacts.  Pessimists may isolate themselves when facing difficulties.  When things aren’t going well, resist the urge to curl up in a hole, and look for ways to enjoy even small positive contacts with other people.  If things are troublesome in one sector, like work, find new energy and renewed optimism by structuring interactions in other parts of your life.


Want to Read More About
Learning Optimism?

 

Described below are books that offer suggestions about how to become more optimistic.  To order a book from Amazon.com, click on its title.  For reviews of other helpful books go to ClearWays Books and Services.  If you buy a book through these links it will contribute to the cost of distributing Bev’s Tips and be much appreciated.


Learned Optimism – How to Change Your Mind and Your Life, by Martin E. P. Seligman, Ph.D., Simon and Shuster, 1990. 

Authentic Happiness – Using the New Positive Psychology to Realize Your Potential for Lasting Fulfillment, by Martin E. P. Seligman, Ph.D., Simon and Shuster, 2002.

Martin Seligman is a former president of the American Psychological Association, and is widely regarded as the father of Positive Psychology.  He is credited with broadening the focus of psychological research from “pathology, victimology and mental illness” to include positive emotion and ways for cultivating mental health.

He writes that he was “a walking nimbus cloud in a household radiant with sunshine” until his five-year-old daughter challenged him to change his ways.  His epiphany occurred when she said that she had been a whiner from the time that she was three until she was five, but on her fifth birthday had decided to stop whining.  “And if I can stop whining,” she said, “you can stop being a grouch.”

In Learned Optimism, Seligman offers a series of techniques that may show you how to rise above pessimism and the depression that accompanies negative thoughts.  In Authentic Happiness, he goes further, describing how he turned around his own approach to life and offering suggestions about how you might achieve new levels of contentment, gratification and meaning.




Interested in more free tips?  Read earlier issues at Bev’s Ezine.

Looking for a speaker?  Executive coach Bev Jones is available for speeches and workshops, as well as one-on-one coaching.





Bev’s Tips for a Better Work Life is published on the first and third Tuesday of each month by Beverly E. Jones of ClearWays Consulting, LLC.   Bev is a lawyer and former executive who now coaches accomplished attorneys and other professionals to bring new direction, energy and enjoyment to their work lives.

Copyright ©2005, ClearWays Consulting, LLC  & Beverly E. Jones

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